September 22nd, 2009 | 4 Comments »

photo2 (WinCE)

Recently Karen McQuestion did an amazing thing. She shot through all the roadblocks writers usually encounter on the way to publishing a book and brought two of her manuscripts out on the Kindle, where they are selling briskly.  

Over the weekend, I downloaded Karen’s romantic comedy, Easily Amused, onto my husband’s iPhone through a free Kindle app and read it Sunday. I had to finish it for two reasons: one, I couldn’t put it down and two, my husband would be taking his phone to work on Monday.

FotoFlexer_Photo (WinCE)

And I had to know how the situation between Lola and Hubert and Ryan worked itself out. Also, I was waiting for Lola to smack her bratty sister, who deliberately plans her wedding on Lola’s 30th birthday, the better to rub it in that she’s younger and getting married first.

Her sister and the guys aren’t Lola’s only problems. She has recently inherited an old house from her aunt, and the neighbors are just a tad too friendly. Lola likes her privacy, but she’s not getting any, and the situation does not improve when her best  friend temporarily moves in.

The one bright spot is the cute guy across the street. Lola’s wise-cracks and the comic situations she finds herself in almost allowed me to forget I was reading off a phone screen. But after the last laugh, I did hint strongly to the man who lost his phone for a day that the Kindle would be a perfect Christmas present.

Here’s my chat with Karen about how, after trying the traditional publishing route and finding the market really tough for first time authors, she came to choose this innovative form of e-publication.

Cindy: So, after print publishing didn’t pan out, did you consider submitting to e-publishers or go right to the Kindle?

 Karen: I made the jump right to Kindle! I was inspired by an article about Boyd Morrison, an author whose agent was unsuccessful in finding a publishing home for his novel. After making that novel and two others available as Kindle releases, he found his readers and ultimately a publisher. That article really resonated with me, since I also had an agented novel that never sold, despite compliments from the editors who’d considered it. I loved the idea of reaching readers directly through Kindle and Amazon.

 At the end of July I released the aforementioned novel, a romantic comedy titled Easily Amused, and a second book, Lies I Told My Children, a collection of humorous essays. I had no expectations because frankly, I didn’t know what to expect. I only knew one person with a Kindle, and I didn’t know any other writers who’d done this. I set the price at less than two dollars, thinking Kindle owners would be more open if the cost was low. Once the books were uploaded, along with the cover art and description, I did some online promotion on message boards and blogs. Happily, the sales starting rolling in, followed by good reviews, and then a rise up the Kindle charts. In the last several weeks the novel has consistently been in the top 25 in the contemporary romance category, and the essay book has done equally as well in the humor listing.

 Cindy: Which came first, the essays or the fiction?

 Karen: When I started writing seriously more than ten years ago, it was the short personal pieces that were accepted for publication. At the same time I was writing some really dreadful short stories. Luckily those never made it into print. My success in selling essays spurred me on and eventually they were published in newspapers, magazines, and anthologies, and broadcast on radio. Still I wanted to create fictional worlds. Realizing my shortcomings, I set the short stories aside in 2002 and starting writing novels. I think my brain is wired for the longer form.

Cindy: Your non-fiction has been published in Newsweek and broadcast on NPR. Is it more difficult for writers to get published in 2009 than it was when you started?

Karen: In one regard it is more difficult. Due to the economy and the Internet, the print market is shrinking. Many publications that used to be open to submissions from free-lancers now rely on staff and syndicates to fill their pages. But there is a positive side in that the web is filled with sites, all of which need content. Additionally, an unpublished writer can set up their own site or blog and feature their writing there. And there is the Kindle now too, which is opening doors in big ways.

Cindy: Rejection is so tough, but it happens to almost all writers. How do you deal with it? What’s your threshold to the “no” response before you give up on publishing a piece?

Karen: I can’t even tell you how many times I’ve been rejected overall. Hundreds? Thousands? Maybe tens of thousands. When I first started out it was so painful. I’d try to find meaning in the words (if I was a talented writer and it was a compelling story why didn’t they want it?). There were several times, usually after a near-miss, where I’d get frustrated and decide I was through with writing. That usually lasted a day or two and then I’d get another “really good idea.” Now I put my best effort out there and take rejection in stride. No one owes me publication and every acceptance is a victory. I usually submit a shorter piece fifteen to twenty times before I decide to give it a rest. And after that I may revise and send it out again. Sometimes it’s just a matter of timing.

Cindy: Are you a member of any writer’s organizations? Have they helped you?

Karen: I belong to a local writers’ group (hi, nice writers of Chapter One!). Their help and encouragement were instrumental in getting me started. I was clueless in so many ways, but eager to know it all. Later I was part of a terrific private novel writing group. Unfortunately it disbanded when several members went in different directions. Over the years I also attended many classes and workshops, some more helpful than others. 

 Cindy: What about other inspirations?

 Karen: Reading wonderful authors inspires me to work on improving, and reading terrible fiction makes me analyze how it could have been done better. There is value in both, I think. There are also several books that inspire me when I’m stuck or need a boost of creative energy.

 Bird by Bird—Anne Lamott

On Writing—Stephen King

The Writer’s Journey—Christopher Vogler

Stein on Writing—Sol Stein

I’m also inspired by the unwavering support of my family and friends, especially my husband and mother, both of whom have always been sure I’d be successful as a novelist. 

Cindy: Aside from the Kindle, how has the internet influenced your writing career? Does it help to have a blog?

 Karen: Impatient person that I am, I love submitting via email. I also admit to trying to crack the email code and contacting editors directly instead of filling out their online form. Many times this has worked out for me, although you can’t quote me on that. As far as my blog goes, I don’t update often enough to have generated a huge following. I do think though, that it’s advantageous to have a web presence so that someone who is interested in your work gets a feel for who they’re dealing with.

Cindy: How has your point of view on writing for the marketplace changed from when you began querying traditional publishing houses and print magazines?

Karen: I have a better sense of writing as a business. I was resistant to that idea initially. I wanted to write what I wanted to write. I was afraid if I tried to cater to the market it would feel too much like doing homework, and suck all the fun out of the creative process. What I’ve found though, is that I can work within the guidelines and still own the writing. For instance, when submitting my essays for radio, I have to chop 300 words off my usual length. It’s still my voice and idea–just shaped into something to fit their format.  

 Cindy: What do you think of e-books?

 Karen: First off, I have to say I love books. I love the physicality of turning pages, and closing a good book after reading it, knowing there’s a whole world between those covers. Libraries and bookstores are among my favorite places. Now having said that, I don’t think e-books are going away anytime soon, but I also don’t think they will completely replace books. Just like computers make writing easier, e-books are making book buying and reading easier. And I’m all for people reading in any format. One of the features I love is that you can increase the font size. As the populations ages that will help a lot of people. And as someone who is finding success with Kindle books, I’m grateful to the e-book readers who are willing to take a chance on new authors. It’s been a terrific opportunity for me.

Cindy: Any advice for new writers looking to break into a rapidly changing marketplace?

Karen: Embrace the rapidly changing marketplace. You’re a writer–creativity is in your nature. It’s the whole one door closes, another door opens concept. Just think, if you’d been the one cooking and blogging your way through the Julia Child cookbook, Amy Adams would have been playing you in the movie. And you’d be on the New York Times bestseller list. Sadly, that idea is already taken, but there are countless others. The good news is that somewhere inside of you is a story only you can tell. Don’t give up. Get out there and do it.

Thanks, Karen!

Posted in Interviews
May 28th, 2009 | 4 Comments »

Emily Listfield is a writer, editor, and single mom living in New York City. A former magazine editor in chief and author of six novels, including the New York Times Notable It Was Gonna Be Like Paris and Waiting to Surface, her writing has appeared in The New York Times, Harper’s Bazaar, Redbook, Parade, More and many other publications.

Emily’s new novel, Best Intentions, stars best friends Lisa and Deirdre, who live, love and work in fast- paced  Manhattan. Single boutique owner Deirdre comes from money; married Lisa works long hours to ensure her daughters get a good education. Then the company Lisa works for is sold and her job hangs in the balance. Over coffee with Deirdre, Lisa admits she suspects her husband is cheating. Events escalate when an old college flame of Deirdre’s comes to town with more disturbing news for Lisa. As Lisa’s world begins to unravel, someone in their circle is murdered, apparently by a person they all knew and trusted. The novel brilliantly blends engrossing women’s issues with something darker–and deadlier.

I recently had the opportunity to ask Emily about how to plot a perfect murder–on the page, of course.     

Cindy: What first appealed to you about writing mysteries? Do all your novels contain an element of mystery?

Emily: In as much as there is a mystery in the elemental question of how well you can ever really know another person, I do think all my books contain an element of mystery. Best Intentions is the first, though, to have a real whodunnit plot. I loved the way it gave me bones, a structure, to hang the themes I wanted to explore on.

Cindy: Did you outline the characters’ stories, including their secrets, goals and motivations, before you wrote Best Intentions or did you discover the plot along the way?

Emily: I spent a couple of months just taking notes in a spiral notebook about the characters, their desires, their appearance, their backgrounds, their fears. Of course, new aspects reveal themselves as you get into the writing, but I did feel I needed to know who they were and their basic motivations before I started.

Cindy: Did you find you had to go back after drafting to plant clues or fill in some blanks?

Emily: Absolutely. The first draft got the basic structure down but I had to back a number of times to fill in events, find better ways to illustrate characters and keep the plot moving.

Cindy: Why the prologue from nypdcrimeblotter.com? I thought it was very cool, but wondered if you debated using it or not and why you finally decided to go with it.

Emily: I actually went back and forth continually about whether or not to include the prologue until the day I sent the manuscript to my editor. In the end, I thought it added suspense and I was glad when everyone else agreed.

Cindy: Yes, at first, all I knew was that one of the characters in the story would be killed, but no identity. You have three suspects in Best Intentions, each with an excellent motive for murder. How do you assemble that package so tightly?

Emily: From the start, I knew what each of their motivations would be – even if I didn’t know how precisely they would play out. I made sure to include the reasons each might have as I went – and worked out the specifics later on.

Cindy: The setting of New York on the verge of economic collapse is so timely. What made you focus on that aspect of the story at just the right time?

Emily: When I started writing the book I was interested in exploring economic differences and the effects of financial anxiety as well as money envy on individuals and a marriage. As time went by, the economic crisis deepened I was able to adjust the manuscript to reflect that.

Cindy: How did you achieve that balance of page-turner urgency without losing the heart and soul of Lisa in the process?

Emily: I knew all along that was my goal with this book – to write a deeply personal account of a marriage, friendship, motherhood but combine it with a fast page-turning mystery read. Once I discovered Lisa’s voice, it all fell into place.

Cindy: In the last 25 pages or so of the book, plot twists and surprises come fast and furious. How much time did you spend crafting those final sequences of events?

Emily: Actually, I found that the first part of the book took much more time because you are establishing the voice and your characters’ personalities. About half-way through they really do take on a life of their own. I did spend a bit of time trying to figure out the intricacies and timing of the last part to make sure the clues were all there without being too obvious.

Cindy: What advice can you give to new mystery writers who know everything about their plot except how the murderer reveals himself? Do you ever have such missing links in your drafts?

Emily: I didn’t know how the murderer would be discovered until the end. I tried a few different scenarios and none of them rang true until I settled on the one in Best Intentions.

Cindy: What writing books or websites do you find helpful? How do you get your police information, for example?

Emily: I actually went to my local police precinct and had a detective show me where they interview suspects and go over the procedure with me. The web is invaluable, too: I did research on DNA and the law that way.

Cindy: As you started your writing career, where did you learn craft? Any practical and/or inspirational guides?

Emily: In college I studied both literature and journalism, which helped. In fact, I’ve gone back and forth between the two for my entire career. I think each form of writing informs the other.

Cindy: Do you have a particular practice of writing scenes? For example, does every scene need to move from positive to negative or does every scene need to push plot forward? Does every scene need a goal?

Emily: I do think every scene need a goal but can vary from being a way to explicate a character’s personality to a more plot-driven need to introduce a cliff-hanger.

Cindy: The theme of collapse seems everywhere in this book: Lisa’s marriage, her job, her city, her sense of herself. Even her relationship with her children is collapsing and remaking itself. Did you intend to write a book with this kind of thread running through it or did the idea of collapse simply present itself?

Emily: Well, I’d like to think things are on the brink of collapse without quite getting there. The point is how to pull yourself back from that precipice – and how to deal with that anxiety in a more positive way. In the end, I do think there is a sense of redemption without being Pollyanna.

Cindy: You pull it off with panache, Emily. Thanks!

See Emily’s blog Brunch Babble, started in honor of Deirdre and Lisa’s weekly breakfasts, where she tackles all the topics hashed out over a cup of coffee between girlfriends.

Posted in Interviews
December 7th, 2008 | 4 Comments »

Jeff Rivera has accomplished an impressive writing feat, something many self-published authors (for instance, um, me) only dream of doing. His self-published book was picked up by a major publisher.

Jeff’s novel, Forever My Lady, is a love story with a difference. The prison boot camp setting is gritty and disturbing, anything but romantic. Through letters to Jennifer, Dio escapes his daily reality, struggling to keep their love alive. In Dio, Jeff has created a powerful character, a hero to swoon over but also a very human guy with flaws and dreams. During his incarceration, Dio goes through a remarkable transformation, from hot-headed hood to thoughtful young man. But will Dio be able to keep his cool when he finds out Jennifer is marrying another man?

If you want to know the answer, be the first to comment and I’ll send you a copy of Forever My Lady. Thanks to Jeff for supplying the gift book, and also for answering my many burning questions about just how he managed to pull off the success story of a lifetime.

Cindy: How did your self-published novel get picked up by mainstream publisher Grand Central?

Jeff: I think the key was showing them that there truly was an audience for it. By the time I approached them I had already built an audience of over 8,000 readers and I knew the potential for more was definitely out there with the proper support.

C: 8,000 readers. Wow. How did you find those readers?

J: I got the word out there by joining message boards targeting my audience: Latinos but more specifically Chicanos (Mexican-Americans). I built relationships with them and interacted in different postings 99% of which did not have anything to do with my book.

I sent a copy of the book to the forum moderator and when he told everyone how his wife cried reading the first chapter alone then people got curious. I also single handedly invited as many as I could to take a look at my website and I added a signature at the end of my postings with my website.

From there, it built naturally and word spread!

C: Why did you decide to self-publish your novel? Do you think self-publishing first hurt or helped your writing career?

J: At first I did it because I didn’t want rejection and I wanted total creative control over the direction of the story. I think self-publishing definitely helped my career because I learned so much about publishing and promoting books and taking your destiny into your own hands that I wouldn’t have learned otherwise.

C: What kind of things do you like to read? Any authors who inspired you to become a writer?

J: I love to read Nicholas Sparks books, he was one of the writers I read while I was writing Forever My Lady. It was an honor to meet him a few months ago. I also love to read metaphysical books like The Secret.

C: Is Forever My Lady the first book you ever wrote or do you have some practice novels in a drawer?

J: My first book was actually a non-fiction book I self-published called Oh Yes I Can! I was able to get over 50 celebrities to give tips to kids on how to be successful. I do have a desk full of unfinished novels or first drafts. I’ve written three novels this year so far, including the sequel to Forever My Lady. I’m hoping to get another one done before the end of this year.

C: What’s your writing process like? Do you write every day? On the computer or longhand? Do you revise as you go along or push through a draft and then revise?

J: Well, I’m much more disciplined than I used to be. I make a commitment to write 5-10 pages a day and then I can go off and do whatever I want, all the stuff I used to do to procrastinate from actually writing. I write both on the computer and longhand depending on what feels right. Lately, I’ve been writing longhand and then dictating the books and having someone transcribe them for me.

C: Your website mentions that you spent some time living in your car. In that way, your will to succeed as a writer against all odds resembles Dio’s determination to become a graphic artist, and Jennifer’s to become a singer. Did you draw on personal experience to add the urgent sense of both Dio and Jennifer needing to do something creative with their lives?

J: Definitely, that’s all I know, the will to succeed. It’s been infused in me since the time I was a welfare and food stamp child growing up in Beaverton, Oregon. We didn’t have much, all we had was our creativity. I’m very grateful for that gift, the gift of American Poverty and how it drove me to succeed.

C: The prison boot camp was so realistically depicted, and yet you acknowledge getting the information about what it’s like inside from another source. How were you able to convey that place so dynamically to the reader without having ever been there yourself? And what made you choose that setting for your story?

J: Well, I had an opportunity to visit a real boot camp and I basically sucked in as much knowledge as I could. I could not relate to being locked up in a boot camp and I knew most of my readers couldn’t either so what I did was drew upon the fact that I did know what it was like to feel stuck and locked up in a place and feel trapped like you had no other place to go.

C: The letters between Dio and Jennifer are a big part of this novel. How difficult was it to switch from Dio’s point of view to the voice of a female character?

J: You know, the letters were the first thing I wrote before I wrote the actual novel. First I wrote all of Jennifer’s letters what she was going through from beginning to end, then I wrote Dio’s response to them and modified Jennifer’s letters as needed then I wrote the actual novel.

C: Dio is Mexican-American and the story is peppered with Spanish words and phrases. You’re African-American and Native American. Why did you choose to make Dio Hispanic?

J: I chose to make Dio Hispanic for a number of reasons, one is the young man who originally inspired me to write the novel was Hispanic, secondly because I saw a real need for Hispanic literature that just wasn’t being reflected in the literary world. It broke my heart to see so many people of color, especially young people not have any books that they could relate to. Tears me up.

C: How long did it take you to write this novel? The sequel?

J: The novel took me three months to write. What you’re reading when you buy the book in bookstores or on Amazon is really the first draft. I was too lazy to go back and rewrite the thing. It was such a chore writing it in the first place I just didn’t feel like doing it all over again. Haha! As far as the sequel, that’s been finished for about a year or so but it’s not ready to be seen yet, that story is definitely going to need some rewriting.

C: Thanks, Jeff. Anything else you want to add?

J: I just want to encourage any writers out there that if you’re wondering if it’s possible to actually get published and have success, Forever My Lady is living proof that corny as it may sound, dreams really do come true.

Tags:
Posted in Interviews
May 3rd, 2008 | Comments Off

Jennifer Epstein Cody

After a successful career as a freelance journalist, the chance viewing of a painting by an unfamiliar artist drew Jennifer Cody Epstein into a new life as a novelist. In The Painter From Shanghai, Epstein vividly imagines the interior life of historical figure Pan Yuliang, who hones her painterly craft in the tumultuous first half of the twentieth century. When Chinese women were still binding their feet for beauty’s sake, Pan Yuliang envisioned another kind of beauty, an art that many called subversive.

After her mother’s death, an opium-addicted uncle sells the young artist, barely in her teens, into prostitution. There she catches the eye of a forward-thinking customs official, who falls in love with Yuliang’s intelligence and beauty. Because Pan Zanhua is married, Yuliang became his concubine, a second, unofficial wife. Freed from the brothel, and with the luxury of time, Pan Yuliang studies art with the fervor of a woman born to paint. She eventually wins a place as China’s pre-eminent female painter, but not without a price. Her work, praised abroad, is reviled in China, where her nude self-portraits come under fire.

Epstein’s deep attention to the struggles of an artist who lives to express in her unique vision despite oppressive forces feels incredibly true, perhaps because, as one artist writing about the imagined life of another, she appreciates the fullness of the journey.

Today, Jennifer Cody Epstein answers my burning questions about the process of writing such a compelling and complex novel.

Cindy: How did you find this subject? I read that you saw a painting by Yuliang and … what next? Where was the exhibit? Why were you there? Had you heard of this painter?

Jennifer: I was actually the Guggenheim with my husband and some relatives—roughly ten years ago. The exhibition—which was amazing–was on Modern Chinese Art, and there was just one image by Pan Yuliang on display. But it drew me over immediately; it was a typical Pan Yuliang in that it was very evocative of Matisse and Cezanne, and the bright, bold colors and distinctly Western setting (as compared to the huge propaganda-style images and much more subtle ink paintings around it) really stood out for me. I went over to see more and when I read about Pan’s story (prostitute-concubine-Post-Impressionist icon; really?!) it just blew me away. I’d never heard of her before—but I couldn’t, at that moment, understand why—it struck me that everyone should know about her.

C: How much of the actual story is historically true?

J: I tried to keep true to the broad, factual strokes of her life—things like dates and places. It wasn’t easy, as there really isn’t much on her life (even in Chinese) and what there is is somewhat mythologized at this point (even the birthdate on her gravestone in Paris is generally agreed to be inaccurate). But there’s some agreement on when she was at school, which cities she was in when, and who her main influences and teachers were. So I started with that.

C: Your bio says you wrote fiction and non-fiction for magazines, newspapers, and literary journals before writing this novel. What has been your career plan? Was “novelist” always in the plan, or did you add that later? How did your previous writing experience help (or hinder) your novel’s publication? Tell us the story of your path to publication with Norton. Agent first, or editor?

J: Ha! “Career plan” sounds so organized…I only wish!

It’s true that I always wanted to write novels-pretty much from when I could first read them. But I was afraid—as I think many writers and artists (although obviously not Pan Yuliang!) to take the leap; which is primarily why I ended up in journalism for so long. I did find being a journalist helped a lot in terms of learning to economize with language—and, essential for this book—to research and interview effectively. The fact that I’d gone to school for International Relations and was used to writing about people in different places and worlds made it slightly easier to take on something of this magnitude of difference from my own life.

In terms of hurting, I’d say that as a journalist it’s probably that much harder to let yourself veer from fact. For better or for worse, though, as I’ve said, there was really limited fact to work with in Pan Yuliang’s case; so it forced me to take leaps I probably would never have dared otherwise.

In terms of my path to Norton…I found my agent, Elizabeth Sheinkman, first, although it took a couple of tries to sign her on (I first approached her with less than half the book finished). She led me to Norton—as well as eight other publishers (to date) in Europe and South America. She’s amazing.

C: I loved the quotations, especially the first and the last. Would you expand on them? For example Matisse’s “Another word for creativity is courage” – What in particular did you need courage for in the writing of this book? And of course the first quote, by John Sloane: “Though a living can’t be made at art, art makes life worth living. It makes starving, living…” makes perfect sense in light of Yuliang’s literally starving for her art in Paris. What about you? Would you starve for your art? Does art “bring life to life”?

J: I’m glad you like them! I chose the quotations because they all spoke to me, either about Yuliang’s life or about the life of the artist in general, which was what I felt was so universally appealing about her story. And yes—the Matisse quote was particularly heartening, as I was—in all honesty—terrified to take on this subject (almost as much as I was drawn to it). I had a lot of hesitation about trying to take on the voice of an Asian artist who thought and spoke in a language I don’t (at least mostly) understand. And I had to keep reminding myself—as did Matisse, I suppose—that fiction is in many ways an act of temerity and bravery. You’re not supposed to feel safe and secure doing it—it’s a leap, and sometimes a wild one.

The Sloane quote—I just loved that. My husband (who also dared me to write the book) found that one, and it really just kind of summed it all up. I do think I’d starve for my art—in fact, by New York standards you could probably say both my husband and I are already “starving,” in some ways (though again, not in the literal sense, as Yuliang likely did) in that we’ve made lifestyle choices to allow our creative development in an artistically inspiring but appallingly expensive environment. We live in Brooklyn—current mecca for writers and artists and odd creative types in general–a small apartment, with two kids and a dog, no outdoor space and (like everyone in New York) not nearly enough closetroom. The kids go to public school (albeit a really amazing one right near us). We have a better life than most people on the planet, but it’s not a typical “American dream” lifestyle for most people, I don’t think, because given our career choices (my husband’s a freelance filmmaker) we don’t have a lot of frills. At least, not ones that don’t have to be paid off at some point.

C: I was interested in your choice of structure. Can you explain your decision to start the book at the end of Yuliang’s story and then go back in time from there?

J: The preface came actually well after I’d started the novel; it was there to kind of give a sense (both to me and readers) of where the book and Yuliang were headed. The way I present Yuliang there is pretty much the way I envisioned her when I first saw that portrait—in her atelier, in Paris, sober and sad and reflective. I wanted to “hook” readers with that same scene. Hopefully, when you read it you want to know (as I did): Who is this woman? How did she get where she is?

I also—although I don’t think many people get this—saw the preface as a way to sort of subtly grapple with the idea of subject and painter. The fact that Yuliang’s model questions Yuliang’s decisions; that Yuliang herself questions whether or not she has done the job right; that she doesn’t, fundamentally, have complete confidence in her abilities to truly render a fascinating woman for an audience—that was all true of me as well. For some reason it felt a little better imagining that Yuliang herself had probably had similar issues and insecurities in her portraits.

C: I know you studied art a bit, which is why you explain painterly technique so well. What about China? Did you travel there? Paris?

J: I’d backpacked through China as a college student and  lived in Hong Kong for two years for work, with frequent trips to Guanghzhou, Shenzen and Shanghai (I had a boyfriend there for a while, which was good motivation!). And I’ve been to Paris several times as well—though (unfortunately) never have had the opportunity, yet, to live there! I do have a close friend who does who did a lot of terrific research for me, though.

C: In a moment of despair, Yuliang says “I am a farce…even after all these years.” Even after all the praise and awards, she is still very hard on herself. Where did that come from? How much of her “impressionistic portrait” comes from your own struggles with the art of writing? How does one, whether a painter or a writer or any artist, go on in the face of these doubts? Do you have little tricks that take you to the next page, the next day at your desk?

J: You got me—yes, that’s me. I’m guessing there are probably artists that don’t struggle with intense self-doubt over their career choices or their art (maybe Picasso? And I get the sense Xu Beihong, one of my characters and a phenomenally-talented and crazy-confident painter—didn’t wallow much in his own self-worth). But I don’t really know any personally. For most of us—perhaps in large part because the work is so isolating, and the evaluation so completely subjective—it’s hard to have faith that you’re doing anything right. The only trick I really know to keep going is, well, to keep going—just keep at it. The more you work the better you tend to feel about your work. The trouble really starts when you give yourself too much time to mull everything over.

C: Yuliang’s husband seems quite progressive (although sometimes not quite progressive enough). His character strikes me as very real, very true. How deeply did you research the social and cultural aspects of your story?   

J: I basically read everything I could find on China during this period (at least, in English!). I found somewhat surprising sources to be helpful at times (I fell in love, much to my chagrin, with Pearl Buck—and wrote about it for Nextbook; you can see that on my website). I also found an amazing author, Ye Zhaoyan, who wrote a fascinating and really entertaining novel about Nanjing just prior to the 1937 Japanese invasion. It was filled with wonderful nuances and details about life on the brink of war in an urban city that really helped me as I went along.

C: Your publisher compares the book to Memoirs of a Geisha. Had you read that book? Did it inspire you to write The Painter From Shanghai ? If not, why Chinese history? Who are your favorite writers?

J: I enjoyed Memoirs but I’ve had some conflict, to be honest, about the constant comparison (I wrote about that on a blog as well). I do have a bit of a problem with being identified with Geisha simply because I’m writing about a woman who was-for a short period of her life—a prostitute in an Asian country!

Having said that, though, it was reassuring (particularly at those moments of intense self-doubt I discuss above) to know that others have taken on this job of writing in a voice that is different—culturally, linguistically, nationally, ethnically—from their own. A few that come to mind: Henry James (Portrait of the Lady); Shusako Endo (Silence—told from the perspective of a Portuguese priest in Japan); Dazai Osamu (The Sun Also Rises—written from a woman’s perspective); Dave Eggers (What is the What, about a Sudanese refugee), Charles Perry (Portrait of a Young Man Drowning, about a white teen; Perry was black).

Among the newcomers who’ve inspired me: Hillary Jordan’s Mudbound (she takes on several black Southern voices from the 1940’s and does it just beautifully—it’s even better if you hear her read it in person!). And Joanna Hershon; she writes about a German-Jewish immigrant to Santa Fe in the 1800’s in The German Bride, and it feels absolutely authentic. And of course, there are the Russians, who always end up topping my “best of” lists—Tolstoy (Anna Karenina), and—my fave—Nabokov. I still think Lolita may be the best novel ever written. And talk about taking on a different perspective—Russian aristocrat writing as pedophile…

RE: China– I ended up writing about it purely by chance, in the end. I’d always assumed my first book would be set in Japan if anywhere outside the US; I lived there for five years and speak and read the language fairly well. And actually, my next novel will be set there—in Tokyo, in the 1940’s. But for this book Yuliang just kind of took me prisoner, pretty much from the moment I saw that portrait.

C: What is the last book you read for pleasure? What other authors and books do you admire?

J: I loved Amy Bloom’s Away, which I think was the last book I finished (I tend to have several going at once). Still in-progress for me at the moment (and being highly enjoyed) are: The Book of Dahlia (Elisa Albert), History (Elsa Morante), and (rare nonfiction for me) Max Hasting’s Retribution. Other authors (in no particular order): Toni Morrison, Anne Pachett, Nicole Krauss, Dave Eggers, Laura Kasischke, Jennifer Egan, Binnie Kirshenbaum, Edith Wharton, Dazai Osamu, Haruki Murakami, Lu Xun…I could, quite honestly, go on for days. And days.

C: Spoken like a woman in love with words. Thanks, Jennifer.  

Posted in Interviews
December 17th, 2007 | 2 Comments »

Honeymoon Husband follows the adventures of the recently 100% single Hannah, who won a honeymoon for two in Maui that finally convinces her long-time fiancé to tie the knot. Almost. Halfway to Hawaii, he bails and she ends up embarking on the free honeymoon alone. Hannah doesn’t stay isolated long. There’s an event promoter with terrible timing who hounds Hannah for an interview and photo session, and a handsome astronomer named Jeremy who has stars in his eyes for the sky, and for Hannah. Hannah’s an honest woman who longs to come clean about her situation, but the magic of the island weaves a spell that renders her incapable of untangling her messy, and very often hilarious, love life. Honeymoon Husband is the second romantic comedy Shirley Marks has published for Avalon. Geek to Chic, which I reviewd on this website, is her first. Both contain Shirley’s stregths: warm characters who find themselves in sticky situations and often use sly humor as the escape route of choice.

Cindy: When we met at the Cherry party in Reno, you were still unpubbed, right? We both were part of the throng of hopefuls.

Shirley: Sure . . . start off with a hard question. I had to look up what year the Reno RWA Conference was. . . July 2005. At that time I was still an unpublished RWA PRO member. Little did I know that four short months later I’d get THE CALL!

C: Honeymoon Husband is your second published book. Working on #3?

S: #3, Miss Quinn’s Quandary, an Avalon Historical Romance, is set in England 1810. Its release date is February 24, 2008. I’m very pleased to say that Miss Quinn’s Quandary has been reviewed by Booklist and Publishers Weekly. Avalon has another Regency novel under consideration. We’ll see if it becomes book #4.

C: Where can readers buy your books?

S: Avalon Books mainly publishes for the library market and they are not found on the bookshelves of Borders or Barnes and Noble. However, you can order them from any brick and mortar store or on the internet at: www.Amazon.com or www.BarnesandNoble.com

C: How did you find your publisher?

S: Avalon was looking for Romantic Comedy novels at the end of 2004. That’s what I write! So I sent them Geek to Chic. They asked for revisions, which I made, and I resubmitted. Many months later they called and bought the book!

C: How do you overcome plot obstacles, in particular, how difficult is it for you to think of fresh ways to keep your two fated-to-be-together characters apart?

S: I work hard not to repeat the same scenes, events, or dialogue from book to book. The other thing I think about is how humorous the book or scene is overall since comedy is so subjective. What I strive for is cute. I want to make the reader smile.

C: You do! I also think you do a really good job with twisting and surprising plot points–every time I thought I knew what was going to happen, you switched things up. Made me laugh and I believed how Hannah could have found herself in such a situation. I loved the astronomy stuff. Also, I loved the Maui setting. That’s where I honeymooned. You got the details just right!

S: You are so kind! I’m glad you liked the book. Honeymoon Husband was really fun to write. I’d hope I’d got the Maui details right because I’ve been going to Maui for years. I spend many evenings staring at the stars and know =exactly= which constellations are out during that time of year. This year there was even a comet! I could not have planned that. It was the Holmes comet, not Jeremy’s, but the dh and I checked it out on the clear nights–it was by the constellation Perseus. I have, however, never been to the Keck Observatory.

C: Do you have an agent?

S: I don’t have an agent yet but I am searching for one.

C: What about author websites? How important do you think they are?

S: My website went LIVE at the end of July this year. I finally decided that after selling three books I really should have one. I think that it’s vital that a writer have something available for their readers. It’s fun to learn a little about an author when you enjoy his/her work. AND-I believe you need to make a commitment to change and update the site. I’ve got a reading log where I list the current books I’m reading. I’ve also done a Mini-Maui Blog for the two weeks I spent in Maui. That was a one time thing-at the end of those two weeks it was deleted.

C: How much personal info are you comfortable with having on the website?

S: I try to keep my website focused on books, writer-ly, and reader-ly interests and away from anything personal. I suppose I might be a little paranoid. Perhaps I’ll feel more at ease when I get used to being in cyberspace.

C: Are you still in RWA? How long member? How has it helped you?

S: I’ve been in Romance Writers’ of America since 1992, please don’t make me do the math. They have been an invaluable source-and I would recommend them to ANY writer. They educate their members about the writing craft, structure, and industry. Writing is such a solitary endeavor. Attending the local chapter monthly meetings and talking to other writers is about the only way I feel I’m not alone in my little writing world.

C: How do you like publishing for the library market? Do you know the J.K. Rowling story? The first Harry Potter was printed in a small number for the library market-making those first editions quite rare.

S: I didn’t know that Harry Potter was printed for the library market . . . I’d LOVE to follow in J.K. Rowling’s footsteps. I’m a BIG Harry Potter fan. There was a woman at one of my book talks who wasn’t impressed that I had published a novel. She was amazed that I had a book shelved in the library. “Not all books go in the library,” she said. Until that moment I hadn’t really thought about that. It’s daunting to think that my books might be there for years to come!

C: Does your writing keep improving with each book? Does it get easier?

S: I’d like to believe my writing is getting better. I really don’t think of myself as a writer as much as a storyteller. I come up with an idea then populate that world with characters that will tell that story.

C: How much help are Avalon editors? Do you always agree on changes? If you don’t, who wins?

S: First off . . . I LOVE my editor-Faith Black. Second . . . my favorite part of the idea-to-book process is the editor revision process. Sounds crazy, doesn’t it? I get a letter from my editor who has read the whole book and gives her line-by-line critique. It’s up to me to change what doesn’t work for her. I think it’s the energy of the collaboration that excites me. I have to admit that every suggestion the editor makes has been right. It is my story but I always trust that she knows what’s best. And thirdly, did I mention that I LOVE my editor?

C: The Avalon romances I’ve read don’t have sex scenes. I love sweet romances and don’t care if I never read another sex scene. They are so difficult to write well. Have you ever been tempted to write one?

S: I’ve never wanted to write one. However . . . there were times I’ve considered having one in a book. The sex scene would need to be in the book for plot purposes. I’ve always managed to work around it.

C: Do you work on other types of writing besides romance novels?

S: I also write mysteries. I’ve written a humorous, paranormal mystery where a chef is followed around by three ghosts. I also have a female construction worker series. I’m getting ready to start book two after I finish my current serial killer Romantic Suspense book. The mysteries usually have a romance element in them but they’re too long and probably a bit too graphic for Avalon. I’ll need to find another publisher for them.

C: Do you belong to a writing group?

S: I attend a critique group once a week. The members who’ve been there the longest, not our oldest members, have been together for almost 10 years. What I like about our members is that we all have different strengths. One picks up on writing logistics, another on motivations, another who hears word and idea repetitions, and we definitely have one who’s the Grammar Police. I’ve heard the warnings about critique groups, especially if they’ve been together for a long time. Mine is more a “reality check” than anything else.

C: Who is your first reader?

S: My critique group sees the first drafts in chunks. When the book is complete I send it over to my dh. He’s murder on commas.

C: How long have you been writing?

S:I started writing right after I had kids. They just started college this year, by the way. During the day when I supervised them as they played, my mind would go off and start spinning tales. It didn’t matter what the subject, I’d make up all sorts of scenarios, about anything-conversations I’d overheard on the playground, to news items, to gossip from my dh’s coworkers and our friends. No one around me was/is safe!

C: How long does it take you to write an Avalon romance?

S: Avalon publishes 50,000-60,000 word books. It takes about 6 months to write one. I do have my longer length mysteries to keep me busy the rest of the time.

C: What’s your wildest writing dream?

S: My wildest dream would be that everyone loves my stories as much as I do. I don’t really want to be as popular as Stephen King or J.K. Rowling. I would like some moderate success. That would be really cool! I’d love to hear my readers say, “Shirley’s books always have a good story!”

C: Thanks, Shirley. And by the way, your books always tell a great story!

Posted in Interviews
June 19th, 2007 | Comments Off

Becky Reed, author of Crumbs, and successful self-published author.

First, before I give you Becky’s story, a little background about various publishing options for aspiring authors.

Professional publishers and agents don’t ask for money up front. Once they sell your book, agents receive 15% of the total book advance and the same percentage of any royalties. Publishers receive substantially more. Bookstores also get their piece, and by the end, after the advance, if any royalties accrue, an author receives a small portion of the $24.95 price of the novel.

Vanity presses charge a lot of money and deliver little except boxes of books to your door. They give no editorial advice and what you type on your computer screen is what you see in print. Misspellings and all.

You can self-publish, finding a printer yourself and doing all the other work that comes with that. And it’s a lot of work. I know. I self-published my book.

The option Becky Reed chose was to go the ePress and POD (print-on-demand) route. Publishers sometimes offer good value for your money. Although stores can order your book (that’s the POD part), you won’t see your book in any brick-and-mortar outlets, as e-Books = internet. Your customers must buy from the online publisher or Amazon.com.

Still, this is a reasonably inexpensive way to get your book published. Becky Reed’s compelling, gritty memoir about overcoming compulsive emotional overeating, Crumbs, debuted through a self-publishing partnership with Amazon’s BookSurge.

Books like Dan Poyneter’s Self-Publishing Manual are good sources of information about self-publishing, as are websites like Moira Allen’s Writing World and Lulu. Becky tells me “Lulu also has forums where people with questions can get answers.”

Becky liked BookSurge’s way of getting the books out to the public. “Amazon.com owns them, they are easy to work with, and have a good name in the publishing industry. Agents and traditional publishers respect them, which is important in case your book gets picked up down the road by a big name publisher. My books are available via many online outlets: Amazon, Borders, Alibris, Target, Walmart, and Baker & Taylor.”

Start up costs, varying publishing packages, and other mystifying options all carry different price tags. Since she “already had experience with formatting, editing and graphic design” Becky chose BookSurge’s $99 package. That price includes “an ISBN, a color cover, black and white interior, as well as other little perks.”

Becky adds that “BookSurge also has a Talent Acquisition Program, which is a list that goes out to all the big name publishers. For more money, they will format, edit, create a cover, and do everything a traditional publishing house offers, including some marketing.”

I once reviewed eBooks, and while there were some exceptions, most of them were terrible, with standards well below what you’d see in a traditionally published novel. I asked Becky about that. ”Self-published books have a bad rap in the publishing industry, mainly because of the poor quality of the writing. An author can read and re-read, revise and revise again, but will always miss something that could have been changed to improve the work. It’s good to have a new set of eyes examine your work, not only for typos, but to offer a fresh perspective one might not have seen before.” 

For a writer considering self-publishing, Becky recommends reading Complete Guide to Self-Publishing: Everything You Need to Know to Write, Publish, Promote, and Sell Your Own Book by Tom and Marilyn Ross.

Tags:
Posted in Interviews
June 14th, 2007 | Comments Off

Ron Geraci’s writing career started in Allentown, Pennsylvania when he was hired as staff writer for “Men’s Health.” After years of toil, a chance conversation about a date gone wrong with a mentor at the magazine landed Geraci a regular dating column. Fast forward another couple of years when Geraci gets an offer to move to New York City for much better pay as an editor for “AARP The Magazine.” Meanwhile, he continued to file his popular dating column with “Men’s Health” every month. Then AARP closed New York offices, and with a transfer in the works, Geraci decided to stay in NYC and write a book based on his dating adventures.

The Bachelor Chronicles is a humorous look at the world of dating seen through the eyes of a writer who just happens to be a guy. In his memoir, Geraci makes a case for single guys being more than just hound dogs who want sex without strings in between rounds of beer and basketball on the tube.

Several memorable women parade through the pages, including Mimi, who liked to walk around the apartment at date’s end naked while admonishing Geraci that it wasn’t quite time for dessert yet, and Amy, who kept dating him even though he wrote about their relationship when she’d expressly asked him to keep her out of his column.
The story that made me believe men are just as vulnerable as women when it comes to the dating wars belongs to Nicole, the girl Geraci can’t get over, despite her kind intention to “just be friends.”

Recently, I spoke to Ron about his writing life, touched on in The Bachelor Chronicles. His generous and expansive comments take me, and I hope readers, closer to understanding the maze that is magazine freelancing.

Cindy: When did writing The Bachelor Chronicles occur to you?

R: Generating material for the column at “Men’s Health,” as well as the very act of doing that kind of tell-all monthly dispatch, created a lot of funny and unusual circumstances in my life. I had probably written about one dozen columns when I realized that the story of an average guy being thrown into those kinds of experiences would make an interesting story. I also began to do several media interviews about what men think about dating, romance and marriage, and the questions were very stereotypical and myopic–either very frat-boyish or the kind of things women distill for other women in women’s magazines. While they’re not invalid, men have far more complex perspectives and motivations than they’re given credit for, and there was nobody giving that side of it. So I thought a book about writing the dating column could expose some of that while also being entertaining.

C: How difficult was it to turn a series of columns into a book? How long did it take? What were the major pains?

R: The writing itself took about 8 months. The book doesn’t recycle the columns. I personally hate it when a writer cobbles together a book out of old stuff. It makes me think of flashback episodes of sitcoms in which the characters sit around and say Remember the time we?? The book is about my life during the years I wrote the column, and the period just after that. The major pains? Revealing stuff that I knew would be excruciatingly embarrassing to myself and other people.

C: Since the book’s been published, have any of the dates contacted you? (Like Amy?) Or did your publisher get the dates to sign releases? What advice do you have to offer people who write about their own life but includes interactions with other people who may not be so happy to be written about?

R: With the exception of Mimi, all of the women I dated somewhat seriously during that period have contacted me, and about 35 of the 150 or so women I went on one to five dates with have emerged with an email or a phone call. Amy is married now, but she was in touch. Since I told the truth, for better or worse–and mostly worse–none have contradicted anything I revealed in the book. Quite a few were at my book party, actually. The number who are married with children now, just a few years later, staggered me. That I was the last one before The One for several women? I don?t know what to make of that.

No releases were necessary as all names were changed.

As for my advice to people writing about past interactions with others…well, with the exception of the next door neighbor who cheated on her husband, nothing I wrote in the book could really directly cause the divorce, job termination or death of another person, and in those cases where it could, enough details above and beyond the name were changed to make the person unrecognizable. I have no legal advice to offer here. My only personal advice would be, if you’re going to do it all, tell the full truth and don’t do it halfway. There are enough crappy books that either lie or tap-dance around harsh things that could backfire on the writer. Don’t add to that rag mountain. Your book might still be crappy, but at least it’ll be one that’s honest and doesn’t hold anything back. You can beg your parents not to read it if they’re still living.

C: Yes, I loved that you offered a special “friends and family” version of the book free of charge. You’re a very funny guy. So–Have you gotten over Nicole yet? Have you met The One?

R: Nicole’s married with children and happy. We email perhaps once or twice a year. Any stray thoughts I have about her these days are more in the sisterly category, I’m surprised to find. It’s a really a residual respect for the intensity of feelings that once existed, rather than any current feelings in their own right. As for The One, in the past five years I have met several women I could be happy with, but the timing was wrong. Only in the last year or so have I really begun to seriously consider marrying. The next woman I feel strongly for may very well be The One due to that factor solely, as it is for many people. Just like the soulmate nonsense, I believe the myth of The One is more damaging to people than helpful. Individual humans just aren’t that unique.

C: Besides balding, how does a thirty-something man write about the 50+ segment of the population for “AARP The Magazine”?

R: I try to only write things that I find interesting. If I’m interested in a topic, the info I highlight and the way its meted out will tend to also be interesting to a reader, regardless of whether that reader is 20 or 80. The issues that interest people are identical; only small details change. A story about balding isn’t about your hair falling out; it’s about an uncontrollable change being thrust on you and how you react to it. A story on saving for retirement isn’t about a portfolio mix; it’s about dealing with the timeless urge to blow the wad.

C: In your capacity as editor, did you use many new writers? Any tips on breaking into “AARP”?

R: I used relatively few new writers, because the kind of dense service reporting and packaging I usually assign often requires a break-in period with new writers, so you tend to stick with those who like to do it and are good at it. That said, I often solicited suggestions for new writers from colleagues (and vice versa) when all of my regulars were on assignments. Usually that kind of request is pretty specific, such as Do you know a writer who’s experienced with prescription drug stories?

Breaking into “AARP The Magazine” is the same as breaking in at any magazine: read a year’s worth of issues, find out who edits the sections you’re interested in writing for, and send ideas directly to that editor. Pitching an idea that you “think the readers would be interested in” is a sure sign that you haven’t read several issues of the magazine closely. You’re pitching the editors, not the readers–and in reading “AARP The Magazine” you’ll see that they cover some topics in nearly exactly the same manner as do magazines geared to people in their 20s and 30s. Pitch the ‘Navigator’ shorts section first. And be humble; because you had a 4,000 word article in “Forbes” doesn’t mean the editors will automatically trust you to do a 800-word piece on alternative minimum tax the way they need it done. Magazines are different.

C: Your guidelines for becoming a magazine writer (on page 78 of The Bachelor Chronicles) are hilarious but true. I want to paraphrase a couple of them and get additional dirt. Write for free for as long as necessary is your first suggestion. Does “as long as necessary” mean until someone offers to pay for your writing?

R: As long as necessary means until you figure out that this kind of work is either your bag or not. Getting paid is secondary to that. If you want to break into magazine writing, two primary things need to happen: You need to get your stuff in front of editors and they need to have a reason to look at it. That can take a while, as it’s a business and editors prefer to recurrently work with writers that they know can deliver. Start with small items; that’s where the greatest need is. Now, if you’re getting your stuff in front of editors, and they’re looking at it, and they’re continually saying “This doesn’t work” at some point you have to realize you’re not cut out for this line of work.

Note here that I’m talking about reporting and writing service copy, not creative writing. People always ask, Is it tough to make a living writing for magazines? The honest answer to that is, “Only if you really should be doing something else.”

C: The second suggestion, to exactly duplicate target magazine’s style, voice, and content, seems too absolute. Do any magazines admire creative flair in a freelancer?

R: Do they admire it in a freelancer that they know, and one whom they’re asking to do a piece specifically for that person’s creative flair? Yes. But most magazines have a specific and formulaic way of doing specific types of stories, and editors only stray from those templates for reasons that will outweigh the headaches of doing so. Again, I’m talking about service copy and reported pieces here. Top editors spend a great deal of time–a great deal–hammering ill fitting but useable stories into the house formula. If you’ve written 20 stories for a magazine that fit its house style and formula, by all means suggest something different and justify why the editor should devote his time and energy to it when he knows the editor in chief’s first objection will be “This isn’t a [name of magazine] story.”

If you have never written for that magazine, however, the odds of you suggesting a one-off story idea that’s so superior in either subject or execution that it warrants taking it far outside the house formula to do it—and yet the ideas still works for the magazine–is very, very slim. The bottom line is, don’t suggest doing something radically different until you’re good enough to replicate exactly what a magazine does, and you know what that takes. They’ve developed these formulas for reasons.

C: Your suggestion to start small with news-based items because they’re often killed and need filling every month seems to be written in code. I’m going to take a stab at breaking it. Tell me when I’m wrong.

“Small” = 100 words or fewer
“News-based” = factual and current
“Killed” = thrown away
“Filling” = Editors look for these to fill space.

Correct any of my erroneous assumptions and, if you would, give a specific small news-based suggestion from a real magazine, like “AARP.”

R: All correct. Small can go up to 500 words in some pubs, though it’s smarter to stick to under 300. Look in the ‘Navigator’ section of “AARP The Magazine or ‘Malegrams’ in “Men’s Health.” Or the front section in just about any magazine.

C: Do women write for “Men’s Health”?

R: Yes, many women.

C: I know you hold seminars about how to travel the online dating maze. What other kind of freelancing have you been doing since finishing the book?

R: Various articles and editing projects for several magazines, like “Glamour,” “Redbook,” “Men’s Health,” and the like. I helped WeightWatchers.com start a men’s site and a Discovery Health show target content for men.

C: Is another book in the works? Can you talk about it?

R: I’m working on a book about the exploitation of singles as a consumer group.

C: What do you prefer writing, books or shorter magazine pieces?

R: On the whole, books offer more impact for the time you spend writing.

C: Do you have a secret (or not so secret) desire to write fiction?

R: None.

C: Thanks, Ron. Any final words?

R: You’ll have great success in magazine writing if you’re willing to dig, give the editor exactly what he or she is looking for, and always anticipate the questions “What’s new or different about this, and why is that important?” Only a certain percentage of people who want to write for magazines are interested or willing to do all three, however. It’s not always their fault, as many colleges don’t emphasize these aspects in their magazine writing curriculums. A good quote I read many years back is “Don’t mistake a love of reading for a desire for writing.” Or restated more accurately for magazine writing, if you enjoy riding the train, that doesn’t mean you’d necessarily enjoy laying the track and digging the tunnel. This is the crux of what I meant in making sure you’re able to duplicate what a magazine does as far as style, voice and content and making sure that you’re interested in doing that before approaching a magazine to write for it.

Many new (and not so new) writers approach editors with an idea, saying how much they love their particular magazine. Often an editor will want to reply, This idea could work for us if you’d get the 14 peer-reviewed research studies and six interviews we’d need to make it work, which is obvious from looking at any past piece in our magazine, but none of your clips shows that you’ve done any reporting work remotely similar to this. Of course, it’s just easier to reply, Thanks for your note, it’s not for us, and continue using the relatively few writers you depend on. Becoming one of those writers is the big thing, if magazine writing is something you’re looking at as a career and not a hobby.

Posted in Interviews
November 27th, 2006 | 1 Comment »

saralewis.jpg

Several years ago, I bought a novel titled The Answer Is Yes. I didn’t recognize the author’s name, but the cover copy sold me immediately. I read the book once, then twice, and just yesterday, a third time. What’s different today is that I not only recognize Sara Lewis’s name, but I’ve read all her books and even taken a writing class with her.

Sara has published six books-a short story collection and five novels-before she made a decision that would change the course of her life and career. (I’ll let Sara tell you about that in a minute!) Her writing career is quite impressive for a woman who seriously studied acting before getting a degree in psychology and then, finally, at age 29, started to write. Her first short story was published in “The New Yorker.” Many of the stories in her first book, Trying to Smile: And Other Stories, were initially published in women’s magazines and literary journals.

Sara’s work mixes humor, free-floating spirituality, and tenderly flawed characters. Her voice is of this minute, smart with heart and conscience. It’s not that Sara’s characters do no wrong, it’s that they make mistakes with an acute awareness that they need to find a better way to live.

I’ve been trying to figure out which of Sara’s books is my favorite. I’ve read each of them mulitple times, and I still can’t decide. The Best of Good tells the story of musician Tom Good’s slow awakening from years of depressed isolation. Tom begins to wake up when he learns that ten years ago, he may have fathered a child. Watching Tom reconnect to the human race is like watching a baby learn to walk. There are spills along the way, but his determination and courage eventually lead to success. “Watching” may seem like a strange word to use in reference to reading a novel, but Sara’s voice is hypnotically visual, almost cinematic.

The Best of Good is Sara’s latest novel, and a great place to begin her back list, unless you’re a writer, in which case you might want to start with Second Draft of My Life. Charlotte Dearborn is a mid-list writer stuck with smallish sales and a disillusioned agent. Finally fed up with her unstable income, Charlotte decides to change careers, reasoning that anything, even teaching elementary school, must be easier, at least emotionally, than what she’s doing. The steady paycheck, and an attractive male teacher, are other lures.

Charlotte’s journey goes soul deep, but also has its lighter moments. Charlotte’s interactions with her young students are often as hilarious as they are poignant. But as an artist confronting an indifferent audience, she painfully realizes that the joy of writing has evaporated. It’s time to move on. Except, of course, it’s not that simple. Writing is a part of who Charlotte is, and the muse won’t let her go without a fight. She has to find a new way to be with her art.

Sara’s own story is remarkably similar. After six books of fiction, she failed to find a publisher for her seventh novel. So she took a soul journey and started something else. Like Charlotte, Sara became a teacher. But fortunately for writers, she’s not teaching six year olds. I recently completed my first session in her brilliant Intuitive Writing School, and recommend it to any writer at any stage of her artistic development.

Since taking Sara’s class, my writing has opened up in surprising ways. I wrote a paranormal short story–something I’d never imagined I would do, but was so much fun! I also sent two story pitches to Oprah–before Sara’s class I would have been too intimidated. And then there’s my non-fiction book proposal. Pre-Sara, I dismissed the ms. as “just a textbook” and planned to publish it myself. At Sara’s suggestion, I’m sending it to publishers–and just this week Writer’s Digest Books asked to see the proposal.

But enough about me. What can Sara’s school do for you? I asked her that and a lot of other writerly type questions. Here’s what she said.

Cindy: How long does it take you to write a book?

Sara: If only it were so simple! Just X number of days, weeks, months, and you’re done! Ha! No such luck! The shortest length of time was 9 months; the longest was 2 ½ years. It really depends on the book. Like most things about my writing, I don’t get to decided; the book does.

C:What’s your writing schedule like?

S: I usually do most of my new writing in the morning. I get up early (between 4 and 5). Most of my work happens before noon.

C: What other things in a writer’s life should happen for the optimum writing experience?

S: Speaking for myself, I believe I need daily exercise for a lot of reasons, the primary ones having to do with the writing itself. I get a lot of good ideas while exercising. It also helps to build and maintain the stamina I need for writing, which is pretty physically demanding sometimes! I feel that daily meditation helps a lot, as well as experiencing other art forms, such as film, music, painting, etc.

C: How’s teaching?

S: Teaching has been a big, happy surprise to me. I am learning so much and gaining so many side benefits! I have wonderful students, who are all doing different kinds of interesting projects.

C: Can writing be taught?

S: I’m sure it can. Material for a traditional writing class–the mechanics of writing–is not part of my curriculum, however. What I’m teaching is not so much how to write good sentences, exposition, characters,and plots, but how to get out of your own way and let the writing happen. I’m focusing on how to listen to and believe in your own inner voice, your intuition. I’m finding that for many people, writing has become a miserable chore filled with worry and self-doubt. My purpose in Intuitive Writing is to help writers to let go of the anxiety and rediscover the magic of letting their own writing bubble out of them without their intellectual judgment and interference.

C: What’s the difference between teaching real and virtual classes?

S: The advantage that immediately comes to mind is that anyone with Internet access anywhere in the world can join the class. Some of my students would not be able to participate in a face-to-face class, because they are too far from towns where classes are offered. Another advantage, from my perspective anyway, is that the interaction seems less invasive. Writers need to have the space to develop their own idiosyncratic projects. Distance learning allows them that space while giving them support at the same time. While I try to have a light touch with the interaction, I also connect with the students daily. I want them to feel that they can be alone to write, but that they don’t have to be lonely! In a traditional class, interaction is usually less frequent. Paradoxically, I feel that the connection between my students and me, even though it’s through email and phone calls, is more intimate. Maybe because we’re not face-to-face, they seem immediately open to sharing their writing issues. There’s very little pretense to get through.

C: What are the tools students should expect to use in your writing school?

S: I use what I call the 20-Minute Write-Away, daily timed writing sessions, using pen and notebook, to help writers generate material quickly as well as to get in touch with their intuition. I also have quite a few exercises to help writers develop their projects.

C: If you don’t teach craft, what do you teach?

S: I would not say that I don’t teach craft. I feel that I teach parts of the craft that are often overlooked in traditional writing classes. I teach empowerment, optimism, and joy. I feel these are essential basic equipment for writers. As a writer, your ideas and abilities are unlimited, and I want you to be in touch with that as soon and as often as possible. We writers have received so many strong, negative messages, telling us that our work may not be original enough, that writing itself is a self-indulgent pursuit, that only a few really special people have access to the rewards of writing, and all kinds of other limiting beliefs. Some of us can no longer write a word without trying to assess and grade our output according to some unattainable standard. That’s all nonsense!

I want to show people who have the urge to write not only that they should write what their hearts tell them to but that they must write it. In addition, I want them to have the experience of the words coming quickly and easily from deep within them and to have the profound pleasure of surprising themselves with the wonderful, quirky things they have to say. And I want them to understand that there is a perfect place for their writing to be gratefully received by an appreciative audience and to be generously rewarded.

C: Can a writer learn to be funny, or is humor genetic?

S: I think a writer can learn to allow herself to be funny. Like many of the skills involved in writing, chances are this ability is already there, fully developed, if you want it, you just have to be willing to let it out.

C: Why do you call your writing program “intuitive”?

S: My approach emphasizes allowing the work to take shape as you write it and de-emphasizes planning and outlining. In this way, we’re trusting our inner guidance to show create our projects and keeping out intellect out of it as much as possible. I’ve found in my own work that there’s a strong connection between intuition and writing. Often my plot and characters seem to take off in a direction I haven’t expected. Sometimes things I’ve written about in a novel later happen in my life. To me, these surprises are among the most exciting, gratifying parts of the writing experience.

C: Do students want you to read their manuscripts?

S: Sometimes, but more often, they’re relieved that they don’t have to show me anything! So many of us have been over-criticized to the point that anticipation of others’ responses has created anxiety and blocks.

C: What’s your policy about that?

S: My policy, and I did not know how unconventional this was when I started, is that students need to develop their projects without interference. I don’t read their work. I encourage them in their writing on a daily basis through emails and phone calls. I help them set up their schedules and develop daily writing habits. But I don’t read and give feedback on what they’re writing. They really don’t need me for this. Students coming to my class already have the skills they need to write exactly what they want to write. What they may need is encouragement, structure, daily practice, and companionship.

C: And what’s the philosophy behind it?

S: The philosophy is simply that writing needs to develop considerably before it’s ready for an audience. When you first start a project, you really don’t know yet where it’s going. Early reaction can seriously damage or derail a project. The way most writing classes are set up is that the student receives feedback at every step in the process. Write a paragraph, see what people think. Write a chapter, get a reaction from the class. While writing classes are designed to give students needed structure, support, and accountability, the feedback aspect of most classes can make students deaf to their own inner guidance. Writers can become dependent on others’ reactions and shape their work to fit what they think this audience wants. Often they become so worried about what the feedback will be that they stop writing entirely. What I’m trying to show students is that if you give the work time to develop (I recommend taking a piece through three full drafts) before getting a response, you’ll end up with a piece that is much closer to your soul goals than you would otherwise. Your writing will be stronger when and have a clearer voice and purpose. Meanwhile, working in this way, you are training yourself to feel what works in your own writing, which is an essential skill. And I believe that this method may even prevent or heal some of the blocks that come from worrying about a teacher’s or group’s response to your work.

C: How has your acting education and your psychology degree helped you as a writer?

S: I use my acting skills every time I write fiction by playing all the characters I write! I think the psychology has helped by giving me deeper insight into the way people think. With fiction, it’s all about being able to empathize with the characters and to create thought patterns different from your own. Both acting and psychology help with that.

C: How many years did you spend writing fiction before you took on this non-fiction project?

S: I wrote mainly fiction for 23 years before I started Intuitive Writing.

C: Were you always writing or planning a novel or did you take time off between books? How long do you need to “refill the well”?

S: I was always writing.

C: What has this vacation from fiction done for you?

S: Vacation is certainly not the term I would use! Developing Intuitive writing has been a very intense journey in many directions at once. I’m turning inward to understand how I do what I do, and at the same time, I’m listening to what other writers say and trying to get it all down in the form of useful lessons. My expectation is that I’ll return to fiction more grounded and conscious of the way my own creative process works.

C: Your bio says “Drama school killed my acting career.” Explain how you think that happened.

S: Overemphasis on criticism that I discussed earlier with regard to writing classes was very much a part of acting school. It took away my natural fearlessness and put self-consciousness there instead. I’ve since noticed that a lot of artists who go to school to train a native talent end up doing something else. In my case, I think that my creativity survived; I just found a different way to express it. That’s not necessarily a bad thing.

C: Why the switch to non-fiction and teaching?

S: I wrote a novel that I thought was to be the first in a series of five about a California family. Unfortunately, no one bought it. I decided that the universe was telling me to switch directions and do something else. But I had no idea what! I felt that if my intuition were stronger, I would be able to figure this out. So I took some workshops on intuition and read a lot of books about it.

Gradually, it came to me through my daily writing that I should offer help to other writers in the same way a mentor had once offered help to me. As I started writing a how-to book on writing, I discovered that the purpose of my intuition studies was to show people how to let the work come to you from a deep inner place and not from some external concept of what you “should” be writing or what you think will sell. This is the way I have always written, but it was the first time that I’d thought to call it “intuitive.”

C: What’s the status on those connected family sagas?

S: I’m not sure what will happen with them. I have an idea for a second book, but I really don’t know where it will take me. Stay tuned!

C: Who were the authors of the books you loved as a child?

S: This is a very astute question that no one has ever asked me before. Now that I think about it, I realize how much the books I loved growing up influenced my writing. I loved the Mrs. Piggle-Wiggle series by Betty MacDonald, illustrated by Hilary Knight, the Mary Poppins series by P.L. Travers, and the Little House books by Laura Ingalls Wilder. These were all books my mother read aloud to us. I also enjoyed the series about The Melendy Family by Elizabeth Enright. I adored a book I got from Scholastic book orders in sixth grade called The Funny Guy by Grace Allen Hogarth. I still have it, and it I read it right now, it would still make me cry.

C: Where in the process is your creative writing book? Have you finished a final draft?

S: I’ve finished several drafts, and I have a lot of ideas for additional products for Intuitive Writers.

Can’t wait to see everything, Sara.

Posted in Interviews
August 16th, 2006 | 1 Comment »

Deanna Carlyle grew up in Santa Barbara, California and now lives and writes in Germany. Her short story “Dead Men Don’t Eat Quiche”–from the new anthology This is Chick Lit–is cutting edge, contemporary fun.

Fun: Protagonist Becca’s deadpan humor perfectly illuminates the story’s comical characters, especially Becca’s parents, who have come to visit her in Paris as “Dead Men Don’t Eat Quiche” opens.

Contemporary: Chick lit is the quintessential contemporary genre, and Carlyle’s twists: the European setting, the mystery plot, give this story a fresh, ultra-hip feel.

Cutting Edge: Paris is a great backdrop for this particular story, as the nuances of this mystery play on certain French mannerisms.

Cindy: Deanna, I first read your work in the trade magazine Romance Writer’s Report. Now that you’ve found success in book form and producers are requesting your scripts, are you still freelancing articles? And if so, where and on what topics?

Deanna: I’m amazed at how many multipublished authors continue to write for publishing magazines despite their busy schedules. I plan to do the same as soon as I come up for air (not that I’m so very multipublished).

Nowadays I’m exploring how blogs may be able to fill that void for me. I recently started a blog about European film producers linking to online interviews with them. Once I’ve filled the archives somewhat, I’d like to start conducting the interviews myself as a way to meet producers in Europe. There’s no established agenting scene over here for screenwriters and novelists (I’m in Germany). Writers have to do the agenting themselves. It’s a real pain, but on the other hand, it’s also an eduation.

C: I remember going to your chick lit loop and asking your advice about breaking in to writing articles. You were very generous. Would you say publishing journalism is a good way to get your foot in the door of publishing?

D: Absolutely. Publishing journalism is a great way to make contact with women’s fiction editors and agents. Plus, you get paid for your industry education. I’m the type of person who avoids researching anything non-creative unless I have to. Writing about publishing was a way to force myself to get online, call people, and see how the industry works.

Being a freelancer is also a great way to learn about how editors think. It was a revelation to me that most magazine editors prefer to generate article ideas and assign them. On the other hand, I’ve learned that they will buy off a pitch if the story is about uncharted areas that readers are burning to know more about.

For example, the first article I pitched and sold to the Romance Writers Report was about chick lit because at that time the genre was brand new and a bit of a threat for the romance establishment. After that piece, I decided to pitch an article about plotting software because I’d read somewhere that new technology unsettles people, and that anything that unsettles people, yet might also help them survive, creates burning curiosity. And curiosity creates readers.

C: Your first work with BenBella was for the anthology Welcome to Wisteria Lane. Is that how Lauren Baratz-Logsted found you for This is Chick Lit?

D: Actually, I pitched directly to Lauren as soon as I heard about her plans to create a counterpart to the This is Not Chick Lit anthology. She’d mentioned the idea on the Yahoo group for chick lit writers I moderate, and I thought, what the hey, I’ll pitch an idea to her and see what happens. I guess all those humorous, semi-fictional articles I’d done for the Romance Writers Report must have paid off because she gave me a chance, and I managed to get my pinky toe in the trade publishing door.

C: And now you’ve two more BenBella pieces coming out, on Veronica Mars and Stephanie Plum. What’s the best way for a writer to approach BenBella? How did you make first contact with them?

D: I’d love to work with them again if they’ll have me and if my schedule permits. There’s something wonderful about having an actual book cover to put on my site, even if I didn’t write the whole book.

I think the best way to make contact with BenBella is 1) to pitch yourself as a writer, including writing samples that emphasize your humorous voice, your depth of analysis and your willingness to do research, or 2) find a writer who has worked for them recently and ask if they’ve heard which topics are in the pipeline, then pitch creative, semi-academic-yet-fun-and-upbeat ideas for those topics.

C: So I see on your website you recently finished a screenwriting program? And your script is being produced? Details!

D: The good news is I got hired to tutor and teach at the screenwriting school from which I graduated. The not-so-good news is the producer who requested my first script says it’s too expensive for her company to produce. Ah, well. At least I’m in the game. Thanks for asking after that script. You reminded me that I have to keep sending it out.

C: What else are you working on? Any book-length irons in the fire?

These days I’m writing lots of treatments for movie ideas. Some of them will end up written as feature scripts, some will sit there and refuse to grow legs. I’m also drafting a teen chick lit novel and a new mystery featuring a female amateur sleuth. Let’s hope one of these projects sells! If not, well, I’ll just have to write another one, which I was planning to do anyway, so I won’t know the difference.

Thanks for this chance to blab about myself. I feel so important all of the sudden!

Posted in Interviews
July 4th, 2006 | Comments Off

Before I opened the first pages of Sarah Bird’s new novel, The Flamenco Academy, I knew nothing about the gypsy dance. The flamenco world was utterly foreign to me, yet from the beginning, Bird drew me in with her incisive depiction of the nuances of friendship that comprise the heart of this book.

Cyndi Rae Hrncir is about as far from gypsy as you can get. She’s a pale-skinned blonde, American with Czechoslovakian roots, a Texas transplant to New Mexico, who wants more than anything to dance flamenco. She calls herself a “twisted tweaked math nerd” and admits that she does all the work in her friendship with Didi, a firecracker with a lit fuse.

Didi has the exotic good looks that flamenco fans expect, and a darkly passionate desire for fame. She starts dancing classes with Rae almost as a lark. Didi’s best trick, says Rae, is her ability to “read your deepest needs and turn herself into whoever could fill them.”

Their sweetly intense friendship is challenged by obsessive love and reflected in a parallel story set in the gypsy caves of Spain. Sarah Bird parcels out ancient flamenco teacher Dona Carlota’s tantalizing story in captivating installments. This is a writer who expertly plays character and setting, pacing and plot. She leads readers through her beautifully complex, finely layered story with the steady hand of a born storyteller.

Cindy: Why flamenco? What brought you to it? Did you take classes?

Sarah: “The Flamenco Academy” took me 15 years, off and on, to write. The one subject that I always knew I wanted to write about was an obsessive love affair I had that began when I was 16 and fell in love at first sight with a deliriously handsome young man and remained so until I was 23 while we had a tumultuous on-again, off-again affair. For years I tried to capture this experience on paper, but it always came out as a suburban melodrama.

When I was 20 and living with Beloved, I walked in on him in bed with a friend. Realizing that I had to put at least an ocean between us or I would never break free, I went to Europe. So, dazed and heartbroken, I hitchhiked and Eurailed for a year and a half. During that time I found a job as a tour guide in a botanical garden owned by White Russian émigrés on Spain’s Costa Brava. One very late night, very early morning, in a tiny club outside of Barcelona, I saw an astonishing performance of what I would learn later was flamenco.

Flamenco was the first materialization I’d witnessed that mirrored my tumultuous inner landscape. Decades later, as I was struggling to make a novel convey the experience of obsessive love, I recalled that night. The passion and intensity of flamenco, its insistence upon revealing the unrevealable, fit the emotional truth of the story I wanted to tell.

I began a fumbling, stumbling study of flamenco and quickly discovered how dauntingly vast and impenetrably arcane the subject is. I live in Austin, Texas, not a hotbed of flamenco activity. I was despairing of ever cracking the flamenco code when I learned that my alma mater, the University of New Mexico, where I’d studied Anthropology as an undergrad, was becoming the academic center of flamenco!

So I put on my intrepid journalist hat and scored an assignment from O Magazine to write about the festival that the UNM flamenco program hosts every summer that brings in the very biggest flamenco stars in the world to not only perform but teach as well. Submerging myself in classes and performances, I began to understand a bit about this art that only truly reveals itself in the moment of performance.

The University of New Mexico’s vibrant flamenco scene was a gift from the universe not only in terms of research but also in providing a setting for my young protagonists. Exactly the same one where, thirty years earlier, I’d enacted my drama. Flamenco’s other great gift to me is that, as one of my characters puts it, “Flamenco is OCD with a beat.” Flamenco dancers, guitarists, singers are obsessed and do become compulsive about their art.

C: Which character has more of you, shy Cyndi Rae, the detail person, or wannabe celebrity Didi, the star who casts an increasingly dark shadow over Rae?

S: Rae, most emphatically Rae. Didi is driven by the narcissist’s overwhelming need for attention/adulation which is sort of the opposite of the writer’s temperament. We have to be very, VERY, happy sitting alone in empty rooms for years. Though if I were a giant narcissist like Didi I’d be the last to know, wouldn’t I? Hah.

C: Rae decodes Didi’s dancing as lacking in technique but bursting with charisma. She notes that all the technical proficiency in the world won’t make you a star if your heart and passion don’t shine through. Is this true of writing, too? Does a work of fiction also need charisma? When you write such scenes about an art different from your own, do you draw on your own experience?

S: I think, at its heart, charisma is an entirely physical quality, something that is or is not almost in a person’s blood chemistry at birth. Charisma fascinates me. My mother had it all her life, a quality that simply drew people to her. Part of it, in her case, was great natural beauty, part of it was an entirely open nature. None of her children inherited it, myself least of all. So she had the completely white magic version whereas Didi’s version is significantly darker. I’ve been fascinated watching my son’s friends and seeing one little boy whom we’ve known since birth who has this magnetic quality. Charisma combined with narcissism is frequently what creates great performers.

C: Can a writer revise a piece of prose that is technically proficient but lacking in passion? How might one attempt such a feat?

S:As far as passion on the page, that’s an interesting question. For me it comes from a truth in my own life, some bit of autobiography, an experience, a perception, something I absolutely know to be true that I passionately want to capture well enough that readers will feel this truth as strongly as I do.

C: I was fascinated with Didi’s groupie phase, which she endured (and actually seemed to enjoy) in order to learn how to act famous. I know you wrote screenplays for a number of years. Have you seen this kind of behavior in the Hollywood community? Elsewhere?

S: I had a good friend when I was going to high school in Albuquerque who was an ace groupie. For her it was all about the reconnaissance, finding out where the bands were staying, sneaking into the hotel, swiping maids’ uniforms. I went with her on a few “missions,” but was too shy and self-conscious to be any good at the swift improvisations it required. Essentially, I took her experiences and updated them.

C: The story is told through Rae’s pov. Didi never talks about the sex part of her groupie gig, but eventually Rae sees the degradation first hand. Didi is such an intense character. Did she ever threaten to take over the book? Did you ever consider giving her a pov in the story?

S: I always knew that the novel was about Rae’s transformation. Didi, in some sense, is a finished character from the moment we meet her. But, even more than Tomas, Didi is essential to Rae’s development. I love Didi, I feel I understand why she had to become who she became. Didi is an amalgam of many people I’ve known, particularly in the film industry where world-class narcissists flourish and where if they are successful enough, their bad behavior is never punished.

C: Your novel opens after Rae and Didi finish college, but quickly flashes back to the beginning of their high school friendship. Most of the novel follows their relationship’s development and it is only in the final section of the novel that readers return to the conflict that started the book. How did you decide to structure the novel this way?

S: I’m embarrassed to admit that I wrote five, almost completely different versions of this book. Ouch. That’s a lot of typing. It started out as a murder mystery, but I was too interested in the characters to kill one off on page one. At one point I was so lost and overwhelmed, feeling as if I’d constructed a gigantic puzzle that I wasn’t smart enough to solve, that I went to a workshop given by one of my idols, Margaret Atwood, hoping to find answers. I asked what she did when she was stuck on a novel. She answered, “When I’m stuck it’s either a problem with tense or voice.” That was too general to be useful, but I did find many more answers about structure in her brilliant “The Blind Assassin.”

C: I loved the “crack cocaine keyhole” theory, that for addicts, all it takes is one taste, and it’s like a key slides into the hole that has been waiting a lifetime for this missing piece to make it complete. Is this an actual phenomena that you read about, or did you create it for the story?

S: No, it’s a true theory and it makes a lot of sense to me. All the addicts, alcoholics, I’ve ever known talk about how, from the first drink, hit, whatever, the substance made them feel “normal.” That seems to speak to a powerful physiological component. I used the metaphor of addiction because that is what falling in love at first sight felt like when it happened to me.

C: You’ve written plenty of journalism as well as fiction. How does the non-fiction feed the fiction? Do you get story ideas that way? Or does being a journalist just make you really good at research?

S: Being a graduate student makes you really good at research. Being a total nerd who loves nothing more than spending years in the stacks researching a subject she’s fallen in love with makes you even better! Generally, I use journalism to investigate an area that I’m setting a book in. All my ideas bubble up from the deepest sources in my own life. Maybe that is narcissism, but in order to sustain the years that novels require, I have to be compelled by this sense of unraveling a deep personal truth that I talked about earlier.

C: There is a point in the story when Tomas and Rae visit the Aztec Motel and Rae shows him the found art installations and he says “I love that whoever created all this knows that they’re never going to get rich or famous.” Is there a real Aztec Motel? It made me think of the Watts Towers in L.A.

S: YES!!!! 3821 Central Ave NE, Albuquerque, 87108 – (505) 254-1742. Check it out! Here’s a website showing the great neon from The Aztec and other places along “The Mother Route,” Route 66.

C: Tomas’s feelings about art for art’s sake–is this something you think about as a writer? How does publication affect your work? Would you have written this story without a book contract?

S: I did write it without a contract as I’ve written all my novels. I can’t actually say I’ve never had any thoughts about my work as art. I guess I have the associations most people do of art as something you hang on the wall. My entire goal with publication is to be allowed to do it one more time, to write the next one, without having to go back to work for the state!

C: Knopf is marketing TFA as “literary fiction” and while

are smart and funny, this one IS different. It feels bigger, more dramatic than comic. Is that what makes it “literary”?

S: I am fascinated by what is and is not perceived as literary. Knopf is exclusively a literary press. They would say that if it’s on their list, it’s literary and they market all their books as such.

As far as humor goes, I love humor. I love writing it, I love reading it, but a novel about obsessive love was not the place for it. Humor is a distancing mechanism. Mostly a good one, it lets us detach enough that we can talk about tragedy and taboos, fears and failings. But I could not have distance or detachment in this novel. So, yes, I’d agree, this novel is much more dramatic than comic. As far as literary, who really knows? Critics?

C: The Flamenco Academy has a love triangle subplot, which reminds me that you once wrote romance novels under the pseudonym Tory Cates. Your novel, The Boyfriend School, is a fictional retelling of how you got into that business, and also how you met Nora Roberts.

S: I did meet Nora Roberts when I wrote an article about the first-ever Romance Writers of America. Actually, I never did write that article which I might have made a couple hundred dollars for. Instead, I discovered romance novels and, as Tory Cates, wrote five Special Editions for much more than I could have ever made as a freelance journalist. “The Boyfriend School” is not really about meeting N.R., it was more about my thoughts on the experience of writing romance novels and a response to the generally dismissive treatment they receive.

C: What are you working on now? Or are you taking time off between books?

S: For the first time ever, I have a manuscript finished at the same time that a new book has come out. A couple of years ago, when I was utterly, utterly, utterly stuck on “Flamenco” and grieving for my mother who’d just passed away and in despair about the tragic events happening in our country, I took a break and wrote a novel that had only one purpose: to cheer me up. If an idea or a character or a line made me laugh, in it went. My editor is looking at it now.

C: Any last thoughts?

S: Cindy, I’ve really enjoyed your insightful questions about the hardest book I will ever write, it’s not blistering hot, and a gentle rain is falling on Austin, Texas in July, so I have much to be joyful about.

Posted in Interviews